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用英语自身来理解和学习英语是最好的方式,《英读廊》是《满庭说英语》中的拓展阅读系列,这一系列的文章力求帮助大家在英语阅读能力上有所提升,并树立英语思维; 推荐的阅读的方法是:先原文,适当看解析阅读,还有疑惑再看双语对照 解析中英语单词的音标使用Dictcom和IPA双音标标注,如果需要了解Dictcom音标,请参看我们的《dictionary.com所用的音标体系》一文 本篇文章难度系数5.7,由《小仙英语伴读》人工智能难度分析系统提供评分#英语思维#Why is their never a "view current password" option whenever you forgot your password?【译】为什么当你忘记密码时,从来没有“查看当前密码”选项?【单词】password ['pas-wurd, 'pahs-]['pɑːswɜːd] n. 口令;密码【单词】option ['op-shuhn]['ɒpʃn] n. 选择权;可选物【单词】whenever [hwen-'ev-er, wen-][wen'evə] adv. 无论何时 conj. 每当;无论何时;随时【单词】forgot 原型 forget [fer-'get][fə'ɡet] v. 忘记;忽略Is this some kind of security issue or so companies just hate you?【译】这是某种安全问题还是这些(科技)公司讨厌你?【单词】hate [heyt][heɪt] v. 憎恨;厌恶;讨厌Because passwords are stored using a hash, or at least they're supposed to be if programmed correctly.【译】因为密码是以散列值的形式存储的,或者至少在程序编写正确的情况下应该是这样【短语】at least 至少;例句:At least, I asked him not to. 至少,我告诉过他不要这样做【用法】be supposed to中的to是动词不定式符号,后接动词原形,主语为人时,表示“应该;被期望”,它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等主语为物时,它表示“本应;本该”,用于表示某事本应该发生而没有发生它还可以用来表示 “被认为是,被相信是”如: I am supposed to start work at 7:30 every morning. 我理应每天早晨7:30开始 工作 The students aren’t supposed to take the books out of the library. 学生不应该 把这些书拿出图书馆 The train was supposed to arrive ten minutes ago. 火车应该在十分钟之前到 达 They are supposed to be very clever. 人们认为他们很聪明在口语中,常用I suppose so(我认为是这样)和I don’t suppose so/ I suppose not.(我认为不是这样)如: I suppose so. = I think so. I don’t suppose so. = I don’t think so.【单词】stored 原型 store [stawr][stɔː] vt. 储存;贮藏;保存【单词】hash [hash][hæʃ] 这里指散列值,也称作哈希值,是指将密码保存为符合下面条件的一串数字或字符:人们一般无法从这串数字和字符还原出原本的密码(即求密码散列值的过程“不可逆”);相同的密码散列值是固定的;不同的密码散列值尽可能不同(理论上会有相同的情况,但概率极低)【单词】correctly [kuh-'rekt][kə'rektli] adv. 正确地;恰当地Hashes are strings of letters and numbers that are produced with an algorithm that processes your password but can't be reversed.【译】哈希是由字母和数字组成的字符串,使用一种处理密码但不能反转的算法生成【单词】string [strɪŋ] n. 线;弦;一串;字串【单词】algorithm ['al-guh-rith-uhm]['ælɡərɪðəm] n. 算法【单词】reverse [ri-'vurs][rɪ'vɜːs] v. 逆转;倒退;互换;改变Think of a hash as the number 10 and your password is a combination of two numbers.【译】把一个哈希值想象成数字10,而你的密码是两个数字的组合【单词】combination [kom-buh-'ney-shuhn][ˌkɒmbɪ'neɪʃn] n. 结合;结合到一起的事物或人There's no way to know if your password is 1+9 or 5+5.【译】一般来说,没有办法知道你的密码是1+9还是5+5(虽然它们相加的结果都是10)When you log in, the password you entered is hashed the same way and compared to the hash that's stored.【译】当你登录时,输入的密码将以类似的方式进行散列运算,并与存储的散列值进行比较【单词】log in 登录【单词】entered 原型 enter ['en-ter]['entə] v. 进入 【计算机】送入【单词】compared 原型 compared [kuhm-'pair][kəm'peə] v. 比较;对比;比喻 n. 比较;对照If any system has an option of telling you your current password they are doing it extremely wrong and the system is horribly insecure and stupid and anyone involved in running it should optimally be banned from ever touching a computer again.【译】如果任何一个系统可以有选项告诉你当前的密码,那么他们做得非常错误,系统是可怕的、不安全和愚蠢的,任何参与运行它的人都应该被禁止再次接触计算机【单词】extremely [ik-'streem-lee][ɪk'striːmli] adv. 非常;极其【单词】horribly ['hɒrəbli] adv. 可怕地;恐怖地;极其【单词】insecure [in-si-'kyoor][ˌɪnsɪ'kjʊə] adj. 不安全的;不稳固的;不可靠的;缺乏安全感的;缺乏信心的【单词】stupid ['stoo-pid, 'styoo‐]['stjuːpɪd] adj. 愚蠢的;笨拙的;无聊的;乏味的【单词】involved [in-'volvd][ɪn'vɒlv] vt. 包含;使忙于;牵涉;使卷入;使陷入【单词】optimally adv. 最佳地【单词】banned 原型 ban [ban][bæn] v. 禁止;剥夺权利【单词】touching 原型 touch ['tuhch][tʌtʃ] vt. 触摸;感动;吃;喝;触及 vi. 接触;联系 n. 触觉;接触;修饰;少许;痕迹【单词】computer [kuh m-'pyoo-ter][kəm'pjuːtə(r)] n. 电脑;计算机If the system knows your password something has gone extremely wrong somewhere.【译】如果系统知道你的密码,一定是什么地方出了问题Nobody but you should ever know your password.【译】除了你之外,没有人应该知道你的密码【单词】nobody ['noh-bod-ee, -buhd-ee]['nəʊbədi] pron. 没有人
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